| Filled pattern wax | Large, critical, ceramic-cored castings | Liquid · paste | Tight tolerances, low shrinkage | Possible, needs filler separation |
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| Non-filled pattern wax | Mass production, small to medium patterns | Liquid · paste · gel | Surface finish, low ash | Easy, every cycle |
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| Runner wax | Sprues, runners, gating systems | Liquid · paste · extrusion | Low melt point, clean burnout | Made from reclaimed wax too |
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| Assembly wax | Bonding pattern assemblies | — | Adhesion, no crazing | — |
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| Repair wax | Patching patterns, assemblies, soluble cores | Bucket · slab | Hand-workable or melted | — |
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| Water soluble wax | Complex internal cores | — | Fast leaching, fine finish | Dissolves in water |
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